How to Measure Your Truck Bed for a Tonneau Cover

Measure inside the bed, identify the rail equipment and match the exact cover application. Avoid ordering by cab style or a rounded size alone.


By David Key
3 min read

BAK 16-23 Toyota Tacoma 5ft 1in Bed w/ Track System BAKFlip MX4 EZ-Lift

Before you order a tonneau cover, measure the bed. That sounds obvious, but “crew cab” and “short bed” aren't precise enough to identify every cover. The same truck model can have multiple bed lengths, and product titles don't always use identical size labels.

A few minutes with a tape measure and some photos can prevent a much bigger shipping and installation headache.

Measure the inside length

With the tailgate closed, measure straight along the inside of the bed from the front bulkhead to the inside face of the tailgate. Record the measurement in inches. Don't measure to the outside of the tailgate or include its thickness.

Compare that measurement with the manufacturer's fitment guidance for your exact truck. Keep the actual measurement rather than changing it to a rounded label too early. If the label and measurement seem inconsistent, confirm before ordering.

Identify the equipment around the rails

Look for a factory track system, bed caps, a drop-in liner, a toolbox, cargo rack or existing cover rails. Take photos of the front corners and both rails. These details can affect which kit or mounting arrangement is appropriate.

For example, the Tacoma cover linked below specifically mentions the track system. That's not an optional piece of wording to skip. Read the complete application and installation requirements.

Check the year and bed configuration together

A correct length doesn't establish the entire fit. The cover also needs to match the truck's generation and bed design. When comparing listings, use the exact manufacturer part number and application rather than a product-family name such as MX4.

If your truck has equipment that changed within a model year, mention it when asking for help. The more specific the information, the less likely you are to be sent back for another measurement.

Send a complete fitment question

  • Year, make and model.
  • Inside bed measurement in inches.
  • Factory bed-rail or track equipment.
  • Existing rack, toolbox or liner.
  • The cover part number you're considering.

Contact us with these details so we can help you check the cover application. Share them with your installer, too, so they can check for conflicts with existing accessories.

One last check when the box arrives

Compare the label and kit contents with the order before starting assembly. Keep the packaging until the application and parts are confirmed. If a rail or bracket doesn't look right, stop and ask rather than modifying it to make it fit.

I'd rather spend a few minutes confirming the bed than have you work around a cover that was wrong from the start.

Shop the bed covers in this guide

BAK 16-23 Toyota Tacoma 5ft 1in Bed w/ Track System BAKFlip MX4 EZ-Lift
BAK 16-23 Toyota Tacoma 5ft 1in Bed w/ Track System BAKFlip MX4 EZ-Lift

This Tacoma BAKFlip listing specifies a 5-foot-1-inch bed with the track system. The track requirement is part of the application.

Truxedo 15-21 Ford F-150 6ft 6in Sentry CT Bed Cover
Truxedo 15-21 Ford F-150 6ft 6in Sentry CT Bed Cover

This F-150 Sentry CT listing is for the stated 6-foot-6-inch bed application. It should not be substituted for a short-bed cover.

Confirm the current application, kit contents and availability on each product page before ordering.

Manufacturer references